The dating of the ministries of Nehemiah and Ezra have been juggled to fit both Jewish and Christian misinterpretations of Daniel 9, unfortunately, and repeated so often that they have become gospel in their respective circles. I do not see a reference to Yom Kippur in these verses. How difficult is it to build a wall? After him Meshullam son of Berechiah made repairs opposite his living quarters. As a mentor to others you aspire to be leaders in their community, I have referred to Nehemiahs strategic approach to reforming the hopes and aspirations of a people and nation many times. Daniyel 9:25 says that the first seven shavuim begin min motsa davar in Daniyels own lifetime, whenever his supplications began (naturally, when the Temple was destroyed). The prophecy fits his advent exactly. There was no other mention of him, until after the rebuilding of the city walls. A wall built for Gods Glory Nehemiah depicts the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem. Thats not true if you hold to Chronicles and Kings you can see some major discrepencies. 3The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. Our lives are in ruin and we co-exist under the [], It is interesting reading thoughts, theories and views expressed by all posted on this page from 2012 to 2014. I cannot say whether or not I agree or disagree with comments posted by previous contributors, but I thank you all of increasing my knowledge of the many ways in which we can view the bible. * Both men worked together to restore the city and rededicate its people to God. Nehemiah served as the kings cupbearer (Nehemiah 1:11), which evidently put him in a position to speak to the king. Interesting. (Nehemiah 6:16). Chapter 5 says, he finished the wall in the 32nd year of the king!!! At the time, I was cupbearer to the king. . In 100 years people had been trying to rebuild these walls and they couldn't get it done. 25Palal son of Uzai repaired opposite the Angle and the tower projecting from the upper house of the king at the court of the guard. Yodie. "'Jerusalem's wall has been broken down, and its gates have been burned down. 1 The words of () Nehemiah the son of Hachaliah. That decree restores Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader (in this case, the high priest and ethnarch Hyrcanus II), and indicates that the seventy weeks will be fulfilled AFTER the broad place and moat has been rebuilt, an event that happened between 44 BCE and 43 BCE, when Antipater, appointed by Rome to assist Hyrcanus govern the city of Jerusalem, is known to have rebuilt the wall and tower gate (with the broad place for assembling troops behind the tower) and restored the moat in front of the wall by clearing out the rubbish that had been used by Pompey in 63 BCE to fill in the moat so his Roman troops could use siege engines against the wall. These are just chronological events which take place after the first 7 sevens. 10When Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard this, it displeased them greatly that someone had come to seek the welfare of the people of Israel. Nehemiah Prays for His People. As governor, Nehemiah says that he didnt take advantage of food and land allotments that were allowed him due to his office, because there was already such a great burden on the people of his province (Nehemiah 5:1419). He gathered his people together, he equipped them, and he led them in rebuilding the city walls of Jerusalem. Then he acts in secret. 12Next to him Shallum son of Hallohesh, ruler of half the district of Jerusalem, made repairs, he and his daughters. It is the bedrock foundation upon which Jerusalems restoration began. And it could not (as Josephus says) be Khshayarsha, who only reign 20 years. The length of the walls is 4,018 meters (2.4966 mi), their average height is 12 meters (39.37 feet) and the average thickness is 2.5 meters (8.2 feet). So why did chronologist place a gap in chronology between Ezra 6 &7 between Jeshua/Zerubabbel and Ezra/Nehemiah? Neither can be made to match the biblical record. http://kofh2u.tripod.com/kofh/. Darius Hystaspes checks the records and confirms that in fact Cyruss did issue a decree and therefore the contruction could go on. During this time according to Haggai 1 the people were busy working on their own houses. This company acts as an image bank/agency they own, or represent photographers (and artists, if recent), with regard to copyright. One day they were reading in the book of Moses out loud to all the congregation of people. 15The former governors who were before me laid heavy burdens on the people, and took food and wine from them, besides forty shekels of silver. May God bless your search for understanding. Did the Ancient Israelites Think Children Were People. Nehemiah served as the kings cupbearer (Nehemiah 1:11), which evidently put him in a position to speak to the king and request favors from him. Then Nehemiah asked Ezra to read the Law of Moses to the people. If you have a year exactly equal to 364 days (the solar year used by the Book of Jubilees), then 52 days is exactly one-seventh of a year. I am returned shuwb, the same word used in Daniel 9:25. Nothing else would qualify. Will they restore things? A link to the Universal (as it is now called) can demonstrate ALL the genealogy on the book of Genesis, using that demo as part of the theory verification: By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. This interpretation fits the 70 weeks in all ways. . 7Then I said to the king, If it pleases the king, let letters be given me to the governors of the province Beyond the River, that they may grant me passage until I arrive in Judah; 8and a letter to Asaph, the keeper of the kings forest, directing him to give me timber to make beams for the gates of the temple fortress, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall occupy. And the king granted me what I asked, for the gracious hand of my God was upon me. They said, "We're with you. Rhema I have received from what Nehemiah did: he had a burden for his people; he went out and did want God wanted him to do; God did not give him a timeframe to do it in; and Nehemiah obeyed. In it, Nehemiah describes his efforts to rebuild the city, even in the face of hostile neighbors. 15So I went up by way of the valley by night and inspected the wall. [52 days] What did Nehemiah do after rebuilding the walls? Let us stop this taking of interest. Problems of the builders: ridicule; intimidation; loss of energy; shortage of food and money; conflict of interest. Trying to apply that prophecy to the Persian period is simply incorrect. 31After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, opposite the Muster Gate, and to the upper room of the corner. Notice the verse again. Israel became a nation 69 years ago!! It is correct. I think Isaac Newtons explanation gets the closest: They seem to have grounded their opinion on the 70 weeks, which they reckoned form the 1st year of Cyrus. It would mean they would have to admit the redactions. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs; and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall. This printer even prints a color photo in black and white or 13 But go your way till the end. The traditional Bible chronology based on Thieles harmonization of the Hebrew kings and the Rohl chronology that shortens the chronology of Egypt are incorrect. Anyways, so ppl pin point the building of the walls by Nehemiah being in the 20th year of this king which is Darius the great who was married to queen Esther. Of the three commands to rebuild the temple as mentioned in Ezra 6, clearly the command by YHWH through Haggai and Zechariah would be the one a Messianic Zealot or their followers would use to base their claim for the fulfillment of Daniel 9. 20Rally to us wherever you hear the sound of the trumpet. We his servants will start rebuilding, but as for you, you have no share in Jerusalem or any claim or historic right to it" ( Nehemiah 2:20 ). Nehemiah rebuilt Jerusalem's wall in only 52 days. Accordingly, it can be seen that the time period covered by the prophecy of the seventy weeks is seventy years, not 490 years. He is even given letters from the king to ensure safe passage and to obtain timber from the kings forest for the gates and walls of Jerusalem. Its notable (and probably an important lesson) how the High Priest, Eliashib (Neh 3:1) was actually in cahoots with the enemies of Judah (Neh 2:10; Neh 13:4, 7, 28). 13I went out by night by the Valley Gate past the Dragons Spring and to the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem that had been broken down and its gates that had been destroyed by fire. YHWHs decree in the 2nd year of Darius Hystaspes (through Haggai & Zechariah) to restart contruction of the temple which had stopped sometime earlier. Tonyagonna have to chew on this for awhile! Reversing these often repeated, monstrous trends of history is Gods hand unparalleled among ANY people to demonstrate His glory. Each issue of Biblical Archaeology Review features lavishly illustrated and easy-to-understand articles such as: Fascinating finds from the Hebrew Bible and New Testament periods, The latest scholarship by the world's greatest archaeologists and distinguished scholars, Stunning color photographs, informative maps, and diagrams, Reviews of the latest books on biblical archaeology, 45+ years of Biblical Archaeology Review, 20+ years of Bible Review online, providing critical interpretations of biblical texts. Even in the the 7th year of Daryavesh I he could be no younger than 70. 10Next to them Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house; and next to him Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs. 2He said in the presence of his associates and of the army of Samaria, What are these feeble Jews doing? Our Sunday sermons at church have focused on Nehemiah heeding Gods calling to re-build his beloved home. Joiakim was the son of Jeshua the high priest. I am not a scholar or a biblical archaeologist, just someone who has viewed Nehemiahs role and strategies as a model of best practise in leadership and how to empower a community/ people. 7Next to them repairs were made by Melatiah the Gibeonite and Jadon the Meronothitethe men of Gibeon and of Mizpahwho were under the jurisdiction of the governor of the province Beyond the River. A survey of websites with information on the town of Avallon and its church with its unusual, single portal statue (the front entrance of most mediaeval churches with such statues are usually lined by several of them on either side), ALL refer to it as depicting a prophet. In my opinion it does not represent a reasonable interpretation of the available Scriptural evidence. 19Also they spoke of his good deeds in my presence, and reported my words to him. 2 He said in the presence of his associates and of the army of Samaria, 'What are these feeble Jews doing? And next to them builded Zaccur the son of Imri. Truth of the matter is we will NEVER know all the facts and truths in this life..only the next. In the eighth chapter of Daniel, the phrase evening-morning(s) was used to indicate Passovers. If you are talking about Daniel 8:14, I do not see anything about Pesach. This was definitely accomplished with God's help. It was this last project that Nehemiah is most famed for completing. 14Then I went on to the Fountain Gate and to the Kings Pool; but there was no place for the animal I was riding to continue. Looking at the verse in this context brings a little different picture. The command starts the process and the focus of the command is to return and build Jerusalem. Written by the worlds foremost biblical scholars and archaeologists, each chapter has been updated and expanded to incorporate more than a decades worth of outstanding new discoveries and fresh scholarly perspectives. It took Nehemiah 52 days to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem. The symbolic focal point of the rebuilding efforts, the Temple, lie waste. Would a man like me go into the temple to save his life? Each time a new Messianic zealot came along and needed a new basis for claiming a fulfillment of Daniel 9 they would conveniently associate the command given by YHWH in the 2nd year of Darius even Artaxerxes with the 2nd year of a new Artaxerxes thus eclipsing the Persian period by jumping from one to another. Building the temple of Jerusalem is in fact building Jerusalem. 16The officials did not know where I had gone or what I was doing; I had not yet told the Jews, the priests, the nobles, the officials, and the rest that were to do the work. It happened at a time when the captivity of the Jews had already come to an end. According to Haggai 1, YHWH then spoke to Haggai and asked him why the people were building their own houses when the Temple was not completed. By this time, exiles who were taken at the time of the Babylonian conquest had already been allowed to return to their homeland, and the ones that did had already rebuilt the Temple in Jerusalem. Nehemiah 3 is even more specific. David Rohls chronology works only if one disregards major portion of the Hebrew Scriptures. So Foto Marburg for the rare occasion that a client specifically wants a Nehemiah labels a statue by an unknown artist thus, taking care to cover themselves legally by stating that actually its a prophet OR (possibly) Nehemiah (when, of course, neither may be true, but prophet is wide enough by definition). After the wall was built, Nehemiah ensured that the people were read God's Law, and they understood it. In the month of Chislev, in the twentieth year, while I was in Susa the capital, 2one of my brothers, Hanani, came with certain men from Judah; and I asked them about the Jews that survived, those who had escaped the captivity, and about Jerusalem. 27After him the Tekoites repaired another section opposite the great projecting tower as far as the wall of Ophel. 11So I came to Jerusalem and was there for three days. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.' When [Nehemiah] heard these things, [he] sat down and wept" (Nehemiah 1:3). Why is this important? 21After him Meremoth son of Uriah son of Hakkoz repaired another section from the door of the house of Eliashib to the end of the house of Eliashib. 12Then I got up during the night, I and a few men with me; I told no one what my God had put into my heart to do for Jerusalem.

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