The money was returned to the bank. Wikimedia. In 1879, Jesse returned to crime, with a new gang he engaged in a string of robberies in Missouri, Mississippi, and Louisiana, though Frank had by then given up the life of robberies and running. He was not, but it was likely that the Sundance Kid was, and if so Cassidy certainly knew about the robbery, which took place as he was in Tipton, Wyoming, making plans for another train robbery. The surviving Youngers were imprisoned, Bob Younger died while in custody in 1889, from tuberculosis. The South Malabar Gramin Bank's Chelembra branch robbery was inspired by the Bollywood movie Dhoom. A mere boy a pretty boy with apple cheeks.. The post-war violence between the former Confederate supporters and Unionists led to him being a popular figure among the former, despite the frequency and violence of his crimes. Before he became one of the most wanted outlaws in the west, Cassidy was born as Robert Leroy Parker in Utah. He managed to shoot his way to an escape, although his pregnant girlfriend was shot in the thigh. They were the first bank robbers to be caught through the use of security cameras, though they were far from the last, as local newscasts have broadcast the video images of thieves on a routine basis ever since. The 2005 Banco Central burglary in Fortaleza, Brazil, was once recognized by Guinness Book of World Records as the world's greatest bank robbery. The story is an interesting tale of false accusation, coupled with the usual case of not-so-witting, post-heist behaviors of the robbers. Philadelphia authorities suspected the theft to have been an inside job and entry achieved using a key. Bells and sirens were replaced in many cases by silent alarms, which sent a signal to law enforcement, allowing them to confront the robbers as they exited the buildings, after several instances when robbers reacted to the loud alarms by shielding themselves with employees and customers as hostages. One of the fake heads used by the Anglin brothers and Frank Morris bank robbers all during their 1962 escape from Alcatraz. Because no bodies were ever found, the US Marshal service still considers the escape to be an open case. Butch Cassidy (seated at right) and the Wild Bunch, one of several gangs which used Hole in the Wall Pass as a hideout. Ted P. Yeatman. Floyd killed at least three police officers and several other underworld figures, including bootleggers, which indicates he may have supplemented his income from bank robberies by serving as a hitman for organized crime figures. The robbery was led by the notorious likes of outlaw Butch Cassidy and his sidekicks. In the late 1920s Lester Gillis, who used the alias George Nelson, was developing a budding criminal career by performing home invasions stealing cash, jewelry, and furs, and robbing stores and taverns. But many robbers do find themselves behind bars eventually. I have tried to rank in order of reputation and skill. Nelson also demonstrated a propensity for violence and committed his first known murder during a botched tavern robbery. Hamilton and the rest of the gang learned that Dillinger had been imprisoned in Allen County prison, in Lima, on bank robbery charges. The only money the gang managed to take during the robbery was a few bags of nickels. Here are 15 of the greatest bank robbers of all time, some with a little fame, others not as much and some the basis for major motion pictures. At 8.30 in the morning of January 14, 1998, the Brinks truck arrived and the guards were transferring the cash when they were overpowered by the gang assembled by Guarino. In January, 1934, the gang robbed a bank in Chicago escaping with $20,376. One of the main things I learned from research was that an overwhelming number of people are caught because they didn't do it solo. The first bank robbery caught on camerafrom 1957. After staying unidentified for more than 50 years, an infamous bank robber from the USA has finally been identified. It was the first known instance of an automobile being used as a getaway car following both an armed robbery and a bank robbery. I don't use that to make bank robbery "okay" but that's what made it okay for me at the time. The Wild Bunch favored robbing trains, hoping to avoid shootouts in the aftermath of a robbery, and it has been falsely reported that during their career the gang never killed anyone in the course of one of their crimes. Journalist Smith (Now Go to Hell) delivers a rollicking portrait of his cousin Daniel David Courson, the scion of a prominent evangelical Christian family who is also a notorious bank robber.According to Smith, the Coursons are "a gilded evangelical Christian Camelot," with members serving as megachurch pastors and missionaries in California and Oregon and . They impersonated police officers, telling the Sheriff they had come to extradite Dillinger to Indiana. ", On morals, and whether he regrets what he did. He took part in the Dillinger gangs last bank raid, in which four innocent bystanders were murdered. Considered to be the most sensational bank robberies in India to date. Moral sense is perverted and he has no intention of following anything but a life of crime He is a murderer at heart, and if society is to be safeguarded, his type must be confined throughout their natural lives.. One difference of course is that he used a machine gun versus a bow and arrow. Unbeknownst to the three was that they were being monitored by security cameras, the film from which was broadcast that night on national television. Of course Chaz rarely made it to class; instead, organizing bank heists to steal more federal money. During their exceedingly violent career together the pair probably robbed less than a dozen banks, and in several cases the robbery was interrupted by law enforcement, forcing the thieves to flee before securing all of the cash, often in a hail of bullets from Clyde Barrows weapon of choice, the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR). On April 23, 1934, the gang were confronted by police and, during a getaway, Hamilton was wounded and died shortly after. "Only the Internet. I love the story of J.L. Hoover wouldnt have to wait long. In 1972, the name of then US President Richard Nixon was . Eventually the F.B.I. They were both convicted of the crimes in 1985 and sentenced to death for capital murder and several other crimes in connection with the robbery. I look for video cameras, security guard positioning and speculate where the vault is. Thomas Limerick, a onetime boxcar bandit, became a "public enemy" bank robber in the Gage County area in the 1930s. The driver then sped off, and since the make and model of the vehicle were not reported in the Tribune, it is impossible to determine what speeds were attained, but they were pursued by citizens and police also in automobiles. The pair and their group were famous for carrying thefts from trains and banks. Following his escape from Allen County, Dillinger participated in at least ten additional bank robberies over the course of the next year, was captured again, escaped again, and became a subject of international notoriety. Floyd robbed more than thirty banks and killed at least ten men during his criminal career. Volney Davis. These ruthless thieves would burst in and ransack the bank, usually forcing a manager to open the vault. In early October 1864, former soldiers of the Confederacy who had fled to Canada began to gather in the small town of Saint Albans, Vermont. No one pulled off more armed robberies in New York since Mikhaylich started his holiday spree in 2009. Two of them survived, as did a fourteen-month-old child, who was not shot because the robbers ammunition ran out. Given he was born in 1866, not likely. Ted Conrad was working as a teller at the . The most notorious outlaws of the Wild West have long been . $5 Million of it was stolen in cash while $875,000 was in Jewels and at the time of the crime made it the largest cash robbery to happen in American History. On September 26, 1933, a total of 10 men, including . So he told the police, the police told the bank, the bank checked the video..and they saw her take it. Hamilton began his criminal career by robbing a gas station in Indiana, and being sentenced to a very long prison term of 25 years. ", "When my lawyer first brought all my paperwork to me, I noticed that the amount was $100 off for that particular bank. He died after being shot by cops during a failed rescue attempt by his crew (Nash was on his way to prison). He ran errands for gangsters when he was 10 years old, and soon garnered a reputation for reliability. At the time, it was described as "the crime of the century." The gang gained entry to the warehouse from security guard Anthony Black. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and spent most of his adult life in Alcatraz. Grim bank officials told Hunt that someone had . Police caught him 15 minutes later with the knife and 410 in cash stolen from a Tesco in King's Lynn, Norfolk. After the death of John Dillinger, Floyd was elevated to Public Enemy Number One by the FBI. After getting pinched for robbing a gas station, he met John Dillinger and others in prison who taught himthe trade, and then escaped prison to work with Dillinger and his associates. Butch and Sundance were alleged to have been killed in 1908 in South America, though their exact fate remains in question. Cassidy ordered the bank vault's location and made away with a box full of money amounting to more than twenty thousand dollars. "She also pocketed a $100 bill for herself. The robbers left with $6,700 in cash, unwittingly leaving behind another $9,000 safely hidden in file cabinets. A group of robbers of 6 people, led by a man named Amil Dinsio, committed an extremely interesting bank robbery on March 24, 1972 in California, USA. Because I enjoyed it. Sutton later answered the question, after admitting he never said the famous quote: Why did I rob banks? One of the men asked for change for a ten-dollar bill, and as William opened the cash drawer the men produced pistols and demanded that a sack be filled with all the available cash. August 6, 2012, The Last Outlaws: The Lives and Legends of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Movie Inspired Chelambra Bank Heist - Rs 80 Million. The Great Northfield, Minnesota, Raid. In December a robbery attempt was foiled when a bank worker pushed an alarm button, forcing the would-be robbers to flee empty-handed, but a week later they were more successful at a bank in Upland, Indiana. September 25, 1992, The Norco Bank Robbery. I enjoyed everything about it so much that one or two weeks later Id be out looking for the next job. His demise finally came when he attended the Biograph Theatre, in Chicago. Baron Lamm died, aged 40, after a botched bank robbery when his gang crashed their getaway car. The plan was pretty simply stay out of our way or die. Martinez and her boyfriend would rob 4 banks in Northern Virginia, stealing just under $50,000 before they got caught and prosecuted. The bells notified law enforcement of a robbery taking place in the bank, and often caused the robbers to flee without obtaining any, or at least not very much, cash for their efforts. The robbery had yielded a haul of about $20,000, most of which was recovered and the three surviving robbers were convicted of 46 felonies for their crimes, and all three were sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole. He aligned himself with Baby Face Nelson and Tommy Carroll to rob a Michigan bank, escaping with $30,000. The bank was closed for renovations at the time, so the gang took its time, spending days breaking in and several hours emptying boxes. John Dillinger, Bonnie and Clyde, Pretty Boy Floyd, and several others, were cheered by those who had been hurt by the banks during the collapse of many of them in the early days of the depression. Dar Es Salaam Bank - Take the Money and Stroll. On September 26, 1933, a total of 10 men, including Hamilton, escaped using smuggled guns from the recently paroled John Dillinger. After being on the run for two years, Nelson robbed his first major bank. One of the most famous bank robberies is that of the Coffeyville raid in Kansas. The exact number of men who entered the town and gathered together in front of the Clay County Savings Association differs; according to accounts it was anywhere from ten to fourteen. An illustration from an 1882 book on the lives of Frank and Jesse James and the Younger brothers. Dillinger was killed in Chicago in 1934, and more than 15,000 people waited in line to view his body before his internment in Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis, Indiana. James and his brother Frank robbed banks, stagecoaches, trains, and once even a fair. French "Vacuum Gang" Since 2006, in France, an unknown gang of thieves have been emptying supermarket safes, using nothing more than a drill and a modified vacuum cleaner. Professional burglars Amil and James Dinsio with their nephews, brother-in-law, and two other associates, who were good at disarming the alarms, pull off the largest heist in U.S. history. Parker was soon arrested during a botched robbery of a hardware store, although she was soon released having not been charged. In addition to violence, Baby Face Nelson also robbed banks, completing his first job by the age of 21 years old. When asked why he did it, his response was because it felt good, sometimes for days at a time. 01/10/2022. Local newspapers led the speculation that the robbery was the work of former Confederate guerrillas, others speculated that the robbers had been from Kansas, so called Redlegs who had been supportive of the Union cause during the recently concluded Civil War. Famous American Bank Robbers. Later, when Parker was visiting her mother, officers moved in to arrest her again, but Barrow and an associate gunned them down, committing what was Barrows first murder of a lawman. During his criminal career, which was a short and violent one, he was only accused of personally killing one individual, an East Chicago police officer, though his associates killed many more while committing robberies and eluding capture. Think Natural Born Killers without Rodney Dangerfield and Quentin Tarantino/Oliver Stone script/director drama. Eventually someone caught on, but talk about not being able to keep a good man (or bad man) down. Johnson was sentenced to four life sentences and Neill was again given the death penalty. The safety deposit raid in 1971 is one of the most baffling in British criminal history, and rumours that its true purpose has been covered up by the British establishment . He wasnt hurt, but the car was disabled, and soon after he engaged in a chase with police. The banks customers were shoved aside and gathered with the employees, all of them forced to lie on the floor while Barrow watched over them with the shotgun and Hamilton filled a sack with the cash from the drawers. The Hole in the Wall Pass in Wyoming was an easily defended, difficult to approach hideout for several criminal gangs which took sanctuary there from the 1860s through the early twentieth century. For his third escape, he dressed as a prison guard and carried a ladder to the prison wall at night; when the searchlight hit him he shouted: its ok! and nobody stopped him. Insane, huh? The pair robbed banks together during the 1930s. Oh-so-coincidentally, the next day, six bandits got into the garage with keys in hand, then tied up . Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Nelson robbed his first bank in April 1930, another in October, and in Chicago that year robbed jewelry from the mayor of Chicagos wife. Mikhaylich never wore a mask and at 65 it is surprising he had a successful 2-year run before finally being caught. They fired grenades, mortar rounds, and bullets into the building. He was tied up with a necktie and eventually sentenced to life imprisonment, which he served in Alcatraz. It was the largest amount ever stolen from a bank in U.S. history. It's almost a nostalgic thing. During the heist, a police officer was gunned down and Dillinger was officially charged with the murder, even though many witnesses named Hamilton as the shooter. He was executed at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary in 2002, by lethal injection. Green was held in the Middlesex County Jail until April 1866, when he was hanged for committing the United States first armed bank robbery, and for the crime of murder. The infamous Ohio State Penitentiary in Columbus was one of the nations most notorious prisons when Pierpont was sent there for execution. Still, theres got to be something to walking into the prison yard and being asked what you do and reply with Bank Robber. There are much worse things to put on your prison resume. In 1998, robbers struck the Bank of America at 1 World Trade Center in New York City, a feat believed to be impossible after the increase in security at the complex following the bombing in 1993. Green had come to rob the bank, and the fact that he was so well known meant that he could not leave behind any witnesses. To me, its just natural, given that a bank has a vault full of cash and money makes the world go around. As a young man he enlisted in the US Navy, but was dishonorably discharged after he deserted. Sutton was once asked by a reporter why he robbed banks. Baby Face Nelson was a prominent member of John Dillingers gang who, along with Homer Van Meter, had a particular reputation for violence. 8. Later in life, Nelson became involved with some local gangsters, driving bootleg alcohol for them through the Chicago suburbs. As a young man, Van Meter became involved in crime after working as a waiter for a short while. There are many perks to the gangster lifestyle; long life expectancy isnt one of them. Via: The Richest. He had black hair and a baby face. He did a Reddit Ask Me Anything yesterday, and it yielded some fascinating stuff. This marked the beginning of forty-four minutes of endless shooting all caught live. During the sixties, Williams was linked to over 60 robberies across the East Coast and Midwest. This led Dillinger to be admired by many who considered the banks who foreclosed on homes and farms as the real enemy. He received a life sentence but escaped during a prison transfer. The year was 2005 and at only 19 years of age, the Cell Phone Bandit, Candice Rose Martinez, was famous for her bank robbery execution. Throughout history, banks have continually upgraded their security systems, equipment and procedures. Rebecca Seales, The Daily Mail. After a bank robbery it wasnt uncommon to find Pretty Boy handing out bags of cash to people and ripping up mortgage papers also stolen from the bank. Security Pacific Bank, Norco, California, 1980, deadly shootout between local law enforcement and five bank robbers. They would commonly participate in gun battles with police, in which innocent bystanders were often killed. In reality, they killed several. ", "No. John Hamilton was hit and died shortly after. Despite FFR1000 charged, she's an art student with day jobs e.g. His reply was: Because thats where the money is. Floyd grew up in Oklahoma, and was first arrested at age 18, after stealing $3.50 from a post office. Cattle rustling. He remained on the run for three years before crashing his car in thick fog. On April 23, 1934, the gang were confronted by police and, during a getaway, Hamilton was wounded and died shortly after. FBI agent Melvin Purvis hunted down Pretty Boy Floyd to an Ohio field. August 3, 2012, 3 Gunmen Rob Guards of $1.6 Million at World Trade Center Bank. After ensuring that the teenager was alone in the bank, Green shot him in the back of the head and left with about $5,000. Here are some of the most notorious bank robberies or robbers in American history. Lee Murray, who is thought to be the mastermind behind this robbery was caught in 2010 in Morocco. When those convictions were overturned (they had been tried together) they have tried again, in separate trials, and again both were convicted. During one robbery Nelson was reported to have sprayed innocent bystanders with machine gun bullets while screaming wildly. The two stormed into the casino, held everyone at gunpoint and tied up several of the casino staff. He died at the age of 52 of throat cancer, and his body was found dumped outside his mother . Wikimedia. He began to associate with big time Kansas City mobsters. He was convicted of bank robbery in Ohio and sentenced to 15 years in the infamous Ohio State Penitentiary in November of 1930 but escaped and continued his life of crime. Jesse James robbed many banks and killed several men, but his legend overshadows his true history. In March the crime spree began again, and in that month alone three additional Indiana banks were robbed by Pierpont and his associates, in New Harmony, Kokomo, and Laketon. One of the thieves, the one who had worn a ski mask, made it as far as Albuquerque, New Mexico before he was arrested two days following the robbery. Online, The Boss: J. Edgar Hoover and the Great American Inquisition. What was also known to most of the towns residents was that Green was heavily in debt, and the postmaster position, which was a political patronage job, provided an income which was insufficient for Green to pay his debts. They remained at large until two days later when they were encountered in the general region of the second shootout. The robbers shot up more than two dozen patrol cars and damaged a police helicopter. 1. Modern day pop culture has kept the tradition alive with movies such as Point Break, HEAT and Reservoir Dogs. The law eventually caught up with Floyd, and in 1930, he was arrested and charged with the robbery of the Sylvania Ohio Bank. Dillinger buried his friend at the home of Volney Davis and Edna Murray. They fled to the north. It was she who labeled him as having a baby face and the sobriquet Baby Face Nelson was quickly bandied about in the press of the day when describing his crimes. She just shrugged -- palms up like a little kid -- and said, "That's all I got." It was one of the more successful bank robberies for Bonnie and Clyde, who preferred to rob grocery stores, gas stations, and other less lucrative targets. It was the largest bank robbery in U.S. history at the time. As the sons of migrant farmworkers, they had often visited Michigan in the spring and early summer as their parents picked fruit. Whichever teller was available to help me is the one I robbed. On August 23rd, 1934, Van Meter was ambushed by four police officers and brutally gunned down. The heist inspired three films: 10 Million Dollar Getaway, the Big Heist, and Goodfellas. Two bank robbers and one deputy died in the gun battle, nine officers were wounded. AP. Although Jesse James was never tried for any of his crimes, his brother Frank was twice, acquitted both times. Forcing the employees to lay on the floor and binding the hands of the banks president, Walter Oakley, they rifled the drawers and vault and made off with about $19,000 in cash. In 1997, Allen Pace was fired from Dunbar Armored, Inc. - an armored car courier service often used by banks - for tampering with a company vehicle. The group soon became the hot target of the . Arguably the third largest heist in history, a robbery masterminded by . Whilst incarcerated, he began to associate with prominent bank robbers such as John Dillinger, Harry Pierpoint and Homer Van Meter. Conrad was a 20-year-old bank teller at the Society National Bank in Cleveland when he walked . In Indiana, Van Meter robbed a police station with Dillinger. John "Red" Hamilton. It was later claimed that Butch Cassidy had been one of the robbers. Though he's probably one of Texas's most famous outlaws, Sam Bass is widely regarded to have been a rather inept criminal. After Pretty Boy Floyd was killed Nelson inherited the designation of Public Enemy Number One. Along with his partner Sundance Kid, the couple was famous for famous historic robberies. The night watchman was murdered in this incident, and Davis was sentenced to life imprisonment. These were shown in the newspapers to give the impression the duo were enjoying a lavish lifestyle, when in fact they lived under immense stress and were constantly on the run. . In 1976, when Lebanon was in the midst of a civil war, a group of robbers decided to cash in on the confusion. Also, Starr starred in a silent movie based on his criminal activity titled A Debtor to the Law. Five days later they were arrested in Ohio. Kent, UK; 2006. Volney Davis was the boyfriend of Edna rabbits Murray. Most Famous Thieves in History: 1. The banks lost about $482 million due to robberies, or $4,213 per offense. The Rich Hill Tribune, August 19, 1909. There's no discussion. The Bank of Montpelier/Facebook. Wikimedia. Valerio and his associates entered the facility, pretending to be customers. Nelson survived the confrontation only to die of his wounds at a safe house a short time later. To me, its just natural, given that a. Here are our sources: The Canadian View of the Confederate Raid on Saint Albans. January 14, 1998, 3 Survivors of Geronimo Bank Robbery Testify at Neill Retrial. In August he robbed another, in Bluffton, Ohio. Over the next few years he participated in several bank robberies, and it was in this period that he acquired his nickname. The 300 million yen robbery caught the interest of international media when it took place in 1968. Again, right tool for the job, that makes sense. Cassidy was the ring leader of the gang known as the Wild Bunch, a group of Wild West criminals that loved to stick up banks, rob trains and then (presumably) drink whiskey and fight in saloons. Other aspects involved each gang member being assigned a job such vault man, driver or lobby man. Someone should have. " Will Rogers (1879-1935) " Rev. John D. Kazar, Vermont History. You can reach David on Twitter @david_s_grant and his website www.pulpscribbler.com. There was some armed resistance from the citizens of the town, and gunfire was exchanged leading to one townsman being killed and another wounded, with one of the raiders, wounded as well. He was also an associate of John Dillinger, Alvin Karpis and the Barker gang. 1. Sutton was the Cal Ripken of bank robbers, participating in over 100 bank robberies over a 35-year span. On a Friday in 1976, Spaggiari led a team of 20 men into the bank vault. He conned his way into a program that allowed him out of prison during the day to attend the University of Michigan. He obviously didn't realize the guy who had just walked out of the bank and past him had just robbed the bank. For John Hamilton, robbing banks wasnt his first choice. In 1997, a Dunbar Armored Co. employee was fired for tampering with the company's vehicles. So many classic movies have been made with the premise of a bank robbery, many based on the jobs pulled from people on this list. He also stole the Sheriffs new Ford car to make his getaway. Valerio Viccei was the mastermind behind the heist that took place on July 12, 1987 and resulted in a robbery involving $66 million, worth about $154.7 million as of today. 8. From 1874 to 1921 it is estimated that Starr robbed over 21 banks, stealing $60,000 in cash. I told him I was 100% sure that they had the amount wrong. Two of them, John and Clarence, were transferred within the federal prison system after attempting to escape from Atlanta, first to Leavenworth, where they also attempted to escape, and finally to the allegedly escape-proof prison at Alcatraz. Stolen: $20 million - $50 million. In 1881, the brothers returned to Missouri. 7. Whether armed with guns, coordinated with a gang or using explosives, anything was on the table if it meant leaving the building with bags of money.

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