Names can also be located on The Wall of Faces on VVMFs web site, www.vvmf.org/wall-of-faces, Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 Once a master list was compiled, the names were checked manually for errors. Several hundred such designation changes have been made since the Wall was built in 1982. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is a symbol of American honor and appreciation for the men and women who served and sacrificed their lives during the Vietnam War. They also died quickly, many within a few weeks or months of arriving in Vietnam. I.. J.. K.. L.. M. N.. O.. P.. Q.. R.. S.. T.. U.. V.. W.. X.. Y.. Z The officer corps has always drawn heavily on English/Scottish/Welsh, German, Irish and Scandinavian-American ancestries from middle-class white collar homes, with other large percentages from ambitious working class blue collar and, of course, career military families. For weeks and weeks, a team worked through the list, verifying spellings and ensuring that the computer printout that was to be used for the stenciling was correct. Eight women were killed in Vietnam, five Army lieutenants, one Army captain, one Army lieutenant colonel and one Air Force captain. . Less than 1 percent (0.8) were Jewish, Hindu, Thai, Buddhist or Muslim combined, and 5.7 listed no religion. In 1964 an Ohio woman took up the challenge that had led to Amelia Earharts disappearance. Their sacrifices were honored July 8, 2009, in Washington during a ceremony commemorating the 50th anniversary of their deaths. Coast Guard casualties are included in the Navy totals. There are 58,267 names now listed on Vietnam Wall, including those added in 2010. All would be represented equally, with generals listed alongside infantrymen. The Names - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund The Names When the Wall was dedicated in 1982, there were 57,939 names inscribed. The Army suffered the most total casualties, 38,179 or 2.7 percent of its force. Chiseled on the wall are the names of the 58,196 men and women who either died or are still listed as missing in Southeast Asia between 1959 and 1975. . It should be emphasized that 55 percent of all Navy and Air Force officer casualties came as a result of reconnaissance and bombing sorties into North Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and Cambodia. There are three sets of fathers and sons on the Vietnam Wall. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Learn about the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in this brief introductory video. Be the first to learn about news, service member stories and fundraising updates from USO. This video can help you find the name of someone you'd like to honor. The draftee, if found physically and mentally fit, would be inducted for a period of two years, to be followed by another two year period in the active reserves and a subsequent two years in the inactive reserves. But in 1966, President Johnson and Secretary of Defense McNamara decided to institute Project 100,000 that would allow category IV men to enter the military. Lins vision prevailed. The directory can be purchased on the VVMF store. They lived only a few yards apart. The Classification History (SSS Form 102) may contain: name; date of birth; classification and date of mailing notice; date of appeal to the board; date and results of armed forces physical examination; entry into active duty or civilian work in lieu of induction (may include date, branch of service entered and mode of entry, such as enlisted or ordered); date of separation from active duty or civilian work; and general remarks. Our combat arms were thought to be completely classless. This amounted to 4.1 percent of all enlisted casualties in Vietnam. It was fitting that Vandegeer finally returned home to American soil, because he spent his last weeks at war evacuating Americans as Saigon fell. 12 soldiers on the Wall were 17 years old. This takes about 72 hours. Each name is listed with great honor and respect. A correspondingly greater tradition of military service in the other regions had its effect on U.S. regional casualties. Inscription at the beginning of The Wall. He tried to make the best call he could when adding names to the list. Officer casualties in Vietnam, including warrant officers, numbered 7,874, or 13.5 percent of all casualties. Family members are invited to witness the inscription and also to attend the annual Memorial Day ceremony when the new names are read at the Wall. Concerning, How do I find a name on the Vietnam War Memorial wall? The officer corps casualties alone would satisfy that judgment, but that is not the same as being representative. Another browser may inform you that it does not know how to display the file 54 soldiers on the Wall attended Thomas Edison High School in Philadelphia. Its now one of the most popular memorials in Washington. In the military it can be somewhat more deadly. Air Force Historical Research Agency 600 Chenault Circle Maxwell AFB, AL 36112-6424Telephone: (334) 953-2395, ArmyU.S. The Order of Precedence For Military Ribbon Wear, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pubH-5CulqI, Military Funeral Guide for Families & Funeral Homes, The Ultimate Military Gift Guide for Unique Military Gifts, Black Military History and Black Medal of Honor Recipients. is complete, or you've done a "save as", you can use any word processor Some have tried for years before receiving approval from DoD. that each name was a real person. The black granite walls are engraved with the names of more than 58,000 men and women who laid down their lives or remained missing. Therefore, a complete listing of the records that were lost is not available. Nevertheless, 336,111 men were phased into the service under this plan (mostly the Army) and 2,072 were killed. This came at a time when blacks made up 11 percent of the male population nationwide. If the demographic is expanded to 17- to 21- years, then we find there were 83 percent of Marine enlisted casualties, and 65 percent of Army enlisted casualties. The Selective Service registration requirement was later suspended in April 1975. Beside each name is a symbol that denotes a service members status: either missing or confirmed dead. Instead its nearly in the center. It is located north of the Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. along Constitution Avenue NW between 21st and 23rd streets. Early on President Johnson, his advisers and especially the Congress, realized that if the draft was to be truly equitable and had included combat assignments in Vietnam for the sons of the educationally advantaged and influential Americans from the professional and managerial classes, then the resulting uproar would have shut down the war. Some are drawn to the Wall like pilgrims to Mecca. The makeup of U.S. combat forces in Vietnam has long been the subject of controversy among social scientists. The DOD percentages reveal that nearly 75 percent of Army enlisted casualties were privates or corporals. "Walking through this park-like area, the memorial appears as a rift in the earth, a long, polished, black stone wall, emerging from and receding into the earth. On the last day of his life, in the moments before our nations history changed forever, Dale Buis was sitting around a rec center watching a movie called The Tattered Dress, starring Jeff Chandler. Since its adoption in 1951, at the time of the Korean War, this policy had been renewed by Congress every four years. Database of the 58,195 Names on The Wall in Wash,D.C. Who were they? 39,996 on the Wall were just 22 or younger. A relatively small number refused to register for the draft at all. Every one of the names on the Wall has a story worth telling, as do all who served in our nation's Armed Forces during that time. The job of cross-referencing the information of individual branches with the DoD fell to Doubek. Many of them, as experienced pilots, were older (two thirds were thirty or older) and many were high ranking. But after World War II a kind of educational apartheid had settled over the United States. Another challenge was ensuring the accuracy of the names. Kurt became the man of the house, even as a boy. Colleen Pontes, whose father Kevin Joyce was added in 2003, remembered the rush of emotions she felt as she and her brother watched their dads name being inscribed in the granite. and have two columns per page, rather than only one column. Additionally, many of the names on the wall were other teenagers from the suburban white collar communities with siblings who were in, or would go on to college, but who, as individuals themselves, were slow to mature, struggled through high school and were therefore very available for the Vietnam War. The Channeling Memo of July 1965, instructed all local draft boards to give status deferments to college undergraduate and post-graduate students. As a region, the South experienced the greatest numbers of dead, nearly 34 percent of the total, or 31.0 deaths per 100,000 of population. The names of the 2,504 Americans missing in action from the Vietnam War are on the Tablets of the Missing at the ABMC Honolulu Memorial. 1972, United States, National Archives, Military Records, 1885-2004, United States, National Archives, Korean War and Vietnam War Records, Start your Military Service Record Request, National Archives at St. Louis, Selective Service Records. The 58,152 names of those who died in Vietnam are etched onto the two rising black marble slabs of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. On the other end of that phone call was an former Air Force officer who had served in Vietnam. This is close to, but not exactly in the same order as the names on the Wall. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 Please say a prayer for our fallen heroes, their family members, and our hero Vietnam War Veterans during your visit. For blacks, however, only 7 percent placed in categories I and II and 93 percent placed in categories III and IV. The draft continued from 1948, during both peacetime and war, to 1973, when President Richard M. Nixon signed legislation officially ending the draft. The widely held notion that the poor served and died in Vietnam while the rich stayed home is way off the mark. Only 3 returned home. This is close to, but not exactly in the same order as the names on the Wall. W denotes the west wall, and E denotes the east wall. The individual Draft Registration Card (SSS Form 1) may contain information such as: name, Selective Service registration number, age, date and place of birth, ethnicity, place of residence at time of registration and basic physical description. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. The numbers on the wall ascend from the center out toward the left and right extremes. Unfortunately, the Department of Defense and the individual service branches maintained separate casualty lists with slightly differing criteria. The Marine Corps losses were skewed even more to the lower ranks, 91 percent were privates or corporals. Photo credit DOD photo by Army Sgt. The DOD database shows that of the 2,100,000 men and women who served in Vietnam, 58,152 were killed. Twenty-five years later, in an interview with People magazine, he described playing with his two younger brothers as the news reached their home in Imperial Beach, California. And they are so respectful when they do the engraving. This approach would allow veterans, friends and family members to find a loved one by his or her date of casualty. LeRoy was killed on Wednesday, Nov. 22, the fourth anniversary of President John F. Kennedys assassination. One additional factor, often overlooked, that influenced volunteer enlistment was military tradition the influence of fathers, grandfathers, brothers, uncles and others who had served in previous 20th century wars. Tom was killed while assaulting the enemy on Dec. 7, Pearl HarborDay. On average, 43 percent of white enlisted entrants placed in categories I and II (scoring 65 to 100) and 57 percent in categories III and IV (scoring 10 to 64). There is no question that all segments of American society were represented. Your donation to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund will help expand our mission to honor, educate and heal. The ship had been taken to the island of Koh Tang. The Air Force lost the highest percentage of officers. Much more detailed As one walks the Wall slowly, examining the ineffably American names, one is struck by the same recurring surnames. The ceremony is held on Mothers Day and the additions might be as simple as rectifying a clerical error or as heartbreaking as a veteran dying, all these years later, from a wound suffered during the war. Through the AFQT process, the men scoring in the higher categories were more likely to be channeled into further specialized training and eventually assigned to technical and administrative units. Army Center of Military History103 3rd AvenueFort Lesley J. McNair, DC 20319-5058Telephone: (202) 685-4042, NavyU.S. Patricia Krause. Many others joined the reserves or National Guard, which were not mobilized in any appreciable numbers during the war. On the west wall, the symbol precedes the name; on the east wall, the symbol follows the name. A few years after the dedication, the issue of geographic criteria was expanded by DoD to include people who had been killed outside of the war zone while on or in support of direct combat missions. The names would become the memorial. The Marine Corps lost 14,836, or 5 percent of its own men. The most casualty deaths for a single month was May 1968 2,415 casualties were incurred. Thus, the wars beginning and end meet. A.. B.. C.. D.. E.. F.. G.. H.. As she wisely predicted, this would help bring the veterans back in timeand a cathartic healing would occur for many by facing this loss again.. Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. Her name? peruse. VVMF receives numerous requests each year from individuals who wish to have particular names added to the Memorial. It is hard to believe it has been 36 years since the last casualties. Army Major Dale Buis' name is etched into the granite half an inch tall, no bigger or smaller than any of the others. Quite a different profile emerges among the Navy and Air force officer corps. Every day at 3:00 p.m. EST, VVMF will play a daily reading of all the individuals who died upon that day in alphabetical order.
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