concrete bond breaker material

2023-04-11 08:34 阅读 1 次

In some countries, petroleum-based materials have been in use. ASPHALT EXPANSION JOINT is the original expansion joint filler. Water-Based Concrete Bond Breaker. Guide to Tilt-Up Bond Breakers A bond breaker is a "material used to prevent adhesion of the newly placed concrete to the substrate". It is composed of a blend of asphalts and mineral fillers, FIBRE EXPANSION JOINT is composed of cellular fibers securely bonded together and uniformly saturated with asphalt to assure longevity. It can be used indoors and outdoors on concrete overlays 1 in. thick concrete layer placed on top of the existing concrete pavement with operations conducted to ensure full bond between new and old concrete layers. Please enter your email address. SELF-EXPANDING CORK EXPANSION JOINT is especially desirable where a constant friction-fit is required. Now, bond breakers are being used more and more in construction."}}]}. Sufficient application of the bond-breaker is the responsibility of the contractor and not W. R. MEADOWS, INC. Can anyone point me in a direction? The bond breaker shall be applied at the manufacturing facility. 5.5 mil Low-Density Polyethylene Film Tape is frequently used after installing anchor rods in concrete to prevent cracks in the concrete surface. This type of bond breaker will interact with the concrete surface and will create a waterproof film. Most bond breakers are designed to provide curing compounds to cure the slabs and precast members because the use of chemical curing compounds prevents the proper functioning of bond breakers. Most tapes used as bond breakers are made of polymer films such as PTFE and polyethylene. This type of bond breakers is made of crude resins. . Used for tilt-up, and precast construction projects. Coverage ratios must be adjusted to compensate for resulting penetration and additional coverage coats required to provide proper surface treatment. Required fields are marked *. Concrete elements are generally of two types; those are Precast and cast-in-situ construction. X-FOAM is available in two thicknesses and 1, EXPANSION JOINTS The main function of bond breakers is to minimize dynamic loads during lifting or stripping of precast members and permit their complete, clean separation from casting slabs or molds. Polyethylene bond breaker tape is mainly used in joint cavities where the sealant is very shallow or in other situations where it is undesirable for the sealant to stick to a certain surface. Bond-Breaker Strips: Asphalt-saturated, organic roofing felt complying with ASTM D 226, Type I (No. fully compatible materials with proven adhesion, designed to meet the needs of these high movement and often irregular joints, is called for. Concrete Cure And Bond Breaker Curador y antiadherente para concreto CURE TILT B BOND BREAKER CMC Cure & Tilt WB concrete cure and bond-breaker is a new, innovative, unique formula of proprietary, reactive organic materials in an aqueous disper - sion. SDS. PRECAUTIONS Static load, also called the holdingload, is the force that will be applied to the linear actuator when it is not in motion. CERAMAR is compatible with all currently popular cold-applied sealants, caulks, and hot-pour joint sealing compounds. Worldwide: 847.214.2100. Whenever a casting of the slab is done, it requires an adequate quantity of water, so that the chemical reaction between cement and water can progress uninterruptedly. In the modern construction industry, the term prefabrication or precast holds a significant value. Infrastructure / Concrete Expansion Joints Video. Description: Brickform #LR-1 Liquid Release Bond Breaker forms a colorless barrier that virtually eliminates concrete build-up on mat-type, texturing tools and thereby keeping them flexible and minimizing wear. Bond breakers are commonly used for tilt-up walls and precast segments so that the right pieces are cast together. If casting of concrete panels is delayed for more than 2 weeks after the final bond breaker application it will be necessary to check for a sufficient bond breaker film on the casting slab. Visually and physically inspect the slab to witness the entire surface has a definite sheen. E-mail: [emailprotected]. The exposed concrete surfaces assure balanced adherence to the sides. Bond breakers allow for differential movement between the precast concrete backer and the stone veneer, helping prevent staining and cracking of the veneer. Any dull spots must be recoated. SPEED-E-JOINT offers an ideal solution, FIBRE LITE is a unique, light-duty forming material and expansion joint. Any dull spots must be recoated. Curing Coat Application Apply TILT-CRETE in a uniform surface film as soon as the surface water has evaporated, immediately after completion of troweling and final finishing operation. Dust Palliatives Use & Application. Concrete Primers, Releases and Bond Breakers, {{product.defaultVariant.defaultPrice.formatted}}, {{ product.minPrice.formatted }} {{ product.maxPrice.formatted }}, Discover better prices and {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"Bond Breaker Tape","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Most tapes used as 'bond breakers' are made of polymer films such as PTFE and polyethylene. Various bond breakers like Nox-Crete, Crete Lease, J6 Surelift, Reid, and Dayton Superior can be used in concrete bond breakers. The improved X2 air filtration system allows the end-user to use the same air filter for up to . 2.11 BOND BREAKER TAPE Bond breaker tape shall be an adhesive-backed glazed butyl or polyethylene tape which will adhere to the premolded joint material or concrete surface. | Difference Between Compression and Tension, What Is Isometric Projection? Reactive bond breakers react with the concrete surface and form a crude soap layer. Once the bond breaker is applied to the surface, then once the concrete is poured, the concrete will develop as its own separate property. Sell. Legal Terms, Terms of Sale, and Privacy. The two main categories of bond breakers can be membrane formation and non-membrane formation. A tough, lightweight, easy-to-use, semi-rigid joint filler available in strips and shapes fabricated to most requirements. bond breaker coats is 240 sq.ft./gal. Do you folks carry that? Concrete bonding agents could be natural material or synthetic material. Most bond breakers are designed to provide curing compounds to the top sides of casting slabs or molds and precast members. The materials used for bond breaker are classified into several forms which are as follows. A bond breaker like a wax-based curing compound helps to prevent bonding. Backer rod and bond breaker tape are an integral component of a sealant joints and provide three main functions that allow the sealant joint to perform. SHELF LIFE Legal Notices / Imprint The efficiency of formwork can be increased. It is a chemical-resistant, ultraviolet stable,, CORK EXPANSION JOINT is produced from clean, selected, granulated cork bonded with a phenolic resin. bond joint occurred with an increase in the bond breaker length, whereby with bitumen coating as bond breaker material, this effect only occurred f rom a length o f 6 00 I am looking for a bond breaker tape that I can use for hot pours (hot tar). The tapers are typically either 45 or 22.5 degrees. X-FOAM expansion joint filler is a flexible, lightweight, non-staining, polypropylene, closed-cell expansion joint filler. USES Abond breakeris a substance applied to concrete surfaces to guarantee that there is permanentbondingbetween the surfaces. splices. Bond Breakers. The top of SNAP-CAP pulls free and can be discarded. Privacy and Cookies Policy Site Map | Specification of Cinder Block | What Is a Concrete Block? Using it can reduce the amount of time required to move loads. TILT-CRETE may be applied with a commercial hand sprayer, such as a Chapin 1949. An SCP application is not a coating and has no negative effect on bond integrity. But these chemicals change the characteristics of the surface by the chemical reaction with the surface on which they are applied. It comes in strips or rolls and can . For more information please contact W. R. MEADOWS technical services. This article will help you dispel some myths about the proper use of bond-breaking products. Bond breakers prevent three-sided adhesion of the sealant (i.e. Bond breaker tapes are available in following width:15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 50mm. Apply the second coat of TILT-CRETE at right angles to the previous coat. It does not allow surfaces that are subject to movement to separate. . If less than the recommended amount is applied, the film may not be continuous or of sufficient thickness to inhibit inter-slab moisture penetration which may result in panels sticking to the casting slab. Traffic Signal Controller Hardware & Assemblies. Copyright 2022 White Cap Supply Holdings, LLC. These bond breakers have the property to hold the water in the casting slab. It is applied to the casting slab to function as a bond breaker between the casting slab and the tilt-up or lift-slab panel. Lost your password? TILT-CRETE has excellent stability and does not require continuous mixing throughout the application process; the material must be mixed only prior to application. In simple language, one is called water-based, and the other is called non-water-based. Our bond breakers are formulated to leave no residue, stain, or discoloration, and contain no diesel, kerosene, waxes, or silicones. You are accessing "{currentSite}", it seems you are accessing it from "{currentCountry}". Free of asbestos, Del Zotto's high-density, polymer-based Sure Seal seals most solid surfaces against moisture, dust and air and is often used on pre-cast concrete joints. Because of its excellent recovery capability during wide temperature variations, SPONGE RUBBER EXPANSION JOINT is used around supporting pillars, drains, hydrants, and lamp and signposts, as well as in isolation applications or between materials having dissimilar coefficients of expansion. The coefficient of thermal expansion in concrete is 0.0000055 per linear inch of concrete per degree Fahrenheit of temperature change, yielding approximately .66 inch of movement per 100 feet with a 100 F (38 C) temperature range. They can also be water-based or non-water-based products. Use the resulting anticipated movement to determine the correct thickness of the control joint and proper spacing for placement of the joint. But the use of chemical curing compounds prevents the proper operation of bond breakers. Other elements can be used to give an architectural effect. Provides both curing and bond breaking eliminates need for double inventory and handling. First Bond Breaker Coat Application Apply TILT-CRETE to the point of rejection on the casting slab just prior to the placement of reinforcing steel. The top section pulls free once the joint has been placed correctly in the wet concrete. $Aq(b 0```%l YC?&(30B@lpLs36PJ/"C2 TILT-CRETE should be protected from all contaminates while drying. PVC Expansion Joint ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Bond breakers are used to extend the life of formwork. During hot weather concreting as defined in ACI 305 Guide to Hot Weather Concreting, the use of 1100, VOCOMP Series or wet curing is recommended in conjunction with TILT-CRETE. The reactive bond breaker will react with the concrete and produce crude soap. They are also used to resists shrinkage cracks, which may appear on the concrete during casting, due to the unexpected evaporation of water from the concrete surface. Bond breakers do not affect the characteristics of concrete surfaces. Also, Read:What Is Structural Settlement | Causes For Structural Settlement | What Is Soil Settlement & Foundation Structural Settlement, In the modern construction industry, as the technology upgraded, a wide variety of bond breaker materials have been introduced. SPONGE RUBBER EXPANSION JOINT is frequently used on bridge structures and sewage treatment plants that undergo rapid changes in temperature. This allows membrane release from the bond breaker, into a compressible medium. Share it with your friends! However, W. R. MEADOWS always recommends to inspect the slab to make sure of proper coverage. All Rights Reserved. Some designers use 1-1/2- inch deep reveals but it is important to remember that the reveal strips reduce the effective structural depth of un-insulated panels. If, after application of the bond-breaking coat, steel, or concrete-placing operations are delayed longer than two weeks, the bond-breaking coat should be inspected carefully to determine if it still provides 100% coverage. type. SPONGE RUBBER EXPANSION JOINT is produced to a uniform thickness and density from gray-colored, top-quality, blown sponge rubber. Non-membrane forming bond breakers are sub-divided into two categories, Also, Read:What Is Foundation | What Is Purpose of Providing Foundation | Types of Foundation. A film-forming, membrane-type bond breaker may well significantly interfere with bond, while a waterborne material may form a reactive salt or soap layer which could lead to increased corrosion. It is poured concrete panels on top of each other. KEYWAY is lightweight, flexible and an easy way to mold a keyed tongue and groove construction joint. The same Bond Breaker material that was originally used to coat the dowels shall be used to recoat . Position geotextile carefully and let it set until a strong bond is formed. Concrete: Which Building Material is Better? Curing: 200 400 sq. or thicker. I am a Degree Holder in Civil Engineering. Although the use of it includes certain drawbacks, it is still popular as a significant bond breaker material. It is a rigid preformed contraction joint that produces a straight-line crack on the surface of concrete slabs and locks into the aggregate just below the surface. The product and aqueous emulsion reacts with calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH) 2 ) in the concrete and forms a gel which seals concrete surface pores, restricting moisture entry and exit. Not very much in use. SDS. The basic concept is to provide ample room for the concrete to expand and contract without creating damaging stresses and resultant cracking. Easy application by brush or sprayer Non - Hazardous, Non Toxic Non - Staining Product Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Show all documents Overview Product Details Application Documents Usage Sika BondBreaker W is used for "match-cast", "tilt-up" and "tilt-slab" constructions. There are two types of loads which generally works in concrete member(based upon nature) Static and Dynamic loads. Also, Read:What Is Pedestal | Functions of Pedestal | Methods of Construction: Pedestals | Advantages and Disadvantages of Pedestal, The bond breakers can be broadly classified into two categories, such as. PACKAGING Bond Breakers Sec 2 2-3 Guide to Tilt-Up Bondbreakers A bond breaker is a 'material used to prevent adhesion of the newly placed concrete to the substrate'*. PACKAGING High quality construction chemicals from Switzerland | Sika Thailand Membrane-forming bond breakers have the property to hold the water in the casting slab. North America: 800.342.5976 Bond breakers are similar to anti-stick material, applied on adjacent metallic and nonmetallic substrates such as concrete and steel, used in construction projects. not enough product applied as the concrete panel is placed. Water-based indicates that water is the main contributor to the bond broker. Generally, it is applied just before placing the concrete. See specification data and size information chart on page 2 for details. Many a time, rods with a coating of certain chemical compounds, wife mesh, have been used as a bond breaker. Use of this site is subject to the White Cap Supply Holdings, LLC. Repair Mortars Specialty Epoxies & Polyurea Products Surface Retarders Tilt-up Bond Breakers Water Repellents Waterproofing & Damp Proofing. If a bond breaker is not applied before the installation of a waterproofing membrane system, there are high chances that the membrane will wear and tear, forming holes, which would allow moisture into the substrate below, rendering the whole purpose of waterproofing system pointless. 6.3.2. SDS. Concrete Bonding Adhesive has very strong adhesive characteristics that eliminate the need to roughen up the surface of the existing substrate before applying new material. | Type of Concrete Block | Difference Between Cinder Block Vs Concrete Block. | Folded Plate Structures | Folded Plate Staircase | Advantages & Disadvantages of Folded Plate Structures, What Is the Well Point System? Thus bond breaker is used to prevent cracks, which may appear in concrete surfaces due to temperature fluctuations. They are also applied on concrete surfaces to reduce the cracking of slabs caused due to temperature and moisture fluctuations. CERAMAR flexible foam expansion joint filler is composed of a unique blend of isomeric polymers in a very small, closed-cell structure. Second Bond Breaker Coat Application Wait for the first coat of TILT-CRETE to dry. Resistant to sunlight induced oxidation damage when panel concrete placement is delayed multiple days. Workers should use a bond breaker or backer rod to install mastic in joint bottoms, which prevents the sealant from sagging into joints. When a bond breaker is needed at a construction joint, a curing compound, form release agent and the like can act as a bond breaker. TILT-CRETE cures the concrete floor or casting slab and top sides of panels once poured. | Types of Beam Bridges | Advantage & Disadvantage of Beam Bridge, Also Read:What Is Cinder Block? Bond breakers are commonly used in tilt-up walls and concrete precast units. 2023 W. R. Meadows, Inc.All rights reserved. The sealer's purpose is to prevent water, ice, and dirt from getting into the joint (and into the subgrade) and to prevent intrusion from below the slabincluding of radon. DECK-O-JOINT resists acids, alkali, chlorine, etc. It is a highly compatible and resistant material to chemical spoilage. This pressure sensitive adhesive is generally suitable even for irregular surfaces. asphalt astm d 994 federal specification hh-f-341 f aashto m 33 Therefore, contractors can complete the construction work of the building structure better and faster using the precast concrete unit. NOTE: The application of 1100 or VOCOMP series will interfere with the normal reaction of TILT-CRETE with the casting slab surface. Using a bond breaker can easily reduce the time to clean the formwork. Bond breakers minimize the varying dynamic loads on the precast components during their lifting and stripping from the casting molds. SNAP-CAP is available in four widths as shown in the table on page 2. Liquid bond breakers are mostly petroleum-based materials used. Products Tilt-up Bond Breakers Clean Lift 20/20 Premium reactive water-based tilt-up cure/bond breaker SpecTilt 100 Premium reactive solvent-based tilt-up bond breaker A bond breaker should always be used between concrete pavement and cement treated base. This is a spray-type bond breaker. 1718.2 REQUIREMENTS a. Bond-breaker must have an average pull out resistance less than 3400 lbs. A grease-like feel to touch indicates over-application and can result in panel surface discoloration, dusting, surface irregularities, etc. FIBRE EXPANSION JOINT is composed of cellular fibers securely bonded together and uniformly saturated with asphalt to assure longevity. Excellent stability; does not require continuous mixing throughout the application; the material must be mixed only prior to application. HIGHLY FUNCTIONAL JOINTING AND SEALING SYSTEM: CERAMAR horizontal sealant from W. R. MEADOWS may be used to provide an excellent horizontal sealing system for plaza decks, sidewalks, driveways, and commercial and industrial floors. | What Is Compression? When Why We Need to Use Bonding Agents The time of the application depends on the specification of the produce. EQc2: Low-Emitting Materials [For Healthcare and Schools (exterior-applied products) ONLY]. Embedded waterstops for cast-in-place concrete. FEATURES/BENEFITS Questionable areas can also be tested by dropping water on the surface. So that cracks in concrete can be minimized. Cuts easily on the job with a razor knife no breakage or waste. Mold configurations generally dic-tated the need for a stripping lubri-cant as well as a bond bre a k e r. Su c h Bond breakers and their effective use Guidelines to prevent stuck panels and aggravation Lift-slab . W. R. MEADOWS technical services department, Solvent-Based Curing and Sealing Compounds, Meets the moisture retention requirements of ASTM C 309 on steel-troweled surfaces. Section 250.4 (A) (1) states that grounded electrical systems "shall be connected to earth in a manner that will limit the voltage imposed by lightning, line surges, or unintentional contact with higher-voltage . TS410/TS420 Stihl CutQuik. The backer rod most importantly acts as a bond breaker, preventing what is commonly referred to as threesided adhesion. SCP is a penetrating concrete treatment that does not change the surface of the concrete. Basically, it consists of a pressure-sensitive adhesive on one side, and a bond-inhibiting material on the other side. A bond breaker is a substance applied to concrete surfaces to guarantee that there is permanent bonding between the surfaces. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A non-reactive bond breaker bonds with a concrete surface to create a waterproof surface. They can be flexible sealants in the form of liquid, spray, rods, or tapes. Spray at right angles to the cure coat spraying pattern. Bond breaker concrete is a water based bond breaker. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); At CivilJungle, we clarify civil engineering and publish all the happenings & news of civil engineering. Window and door applications. Legal Notices / Imprint | Types of Asphalt Shingles. - Davco TTB Plus & Granito Plus, Does not interfere with concrete placements, Can be used as mould release agent as well. 3. or call And is an important factor for building quality control and development. | Principle of Isometric Projections | Isometric Scale | What Is Isometric Drawing? The Man Behind 9to5Civil.com. Because many backup materials act as bond breakers, a separate bond breaker material is not always required. The tape shall be the same width as the joint. 5, 6, 12 Ensure base material is free of any foreign and loose materials and the base is cured prior to applying base bond breaker. ft./gal, Coverage will vary due to various amounts of different fillers, extenders, or additives in the concrete mix that can result in the concrete mass and finished surface having a higher than normal porosity and some very porous hotspots. The bond breaker chemical forms a smooth membrane that allows the concrete to be poured directly on top of the second slab without sticking. SEALANT BACKING MATERIAL SELECTION GUIDE. What is Tributary Area? Bond breakers are normally used on tilt-up walls and precast segments to ensure the right pieces are cast together. Partitions. If rain strikes the surface before the coating is dry, any damaged areas must be recoated. FIBRE EXPANSION JOINT is versatile, resilient, flexible, and non-extruding. providing a bond breaker. TILT-CRETE is low-VOC formulation that does not contain wax or hydro-carbon resins. The lean concrete gains strength with time. The strength of the product bonding system can be known by modulus rapture. Bond breaker can be reused multiple times, which makes it a very. TDS. Weep/Vent Products: Use one of the following unless otherwise indicated: Round Plastic Weep/Vent Tubing: Medium-density polyethylene, 3/8-inch (9-mm) OD by 4 inches (100 mm) long. This includes the construction of structures such as warehouses, manufacturing plants, schools, hospitals, offices, and residences. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"Why Are Bond Breakers Used in Formwork? Bond breakers are used in key components required for tilt-up construction. It is placed to ensure that there is no adhesive molecular bond between the surfaces. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. Reactive bond breakers react with the concrete surface and form a crude soap layer, whereas non-reactive bond breakers interact with the concrete surface to create a waterproof surface. Due to its unique self-sealing characteristic, no subsequent joint sealing is required. Normal humidity conditions after installation activate the self-expanding properties of the cork. Bond What is the tolerance for compression test results of concrete, according to the standards? Not very much in use in the modern construction industry, due to the lack of professional knowledge and lack of evaluation of side effects. Country Terms of Use, USA Canada Franais Espaol International. A bond breaker is a separator applied between surfaces of concrete. Bond breakers will allow lifting and moving of precast pieces after stripping them from the form. Polyethylene tape is commonly. Share it with your friends! Bond Breaker Geotextile Bond Breaker Geotextile A geotextile bond breaker is a nonwoven, needle punched fabric used between new concrete and an existing cementitious pavement layer. CAUTION: TO AVOID FOAMING, DO NOT MIX EXCESSIVELY. By continuing to use this site, you are providing us with your consent to our use of cookies. CORK EXPANSION JOINT and SELF-EXPANDING CORK EXPANSION JOINT are used where high resiliency is needed, such as in sewage plants, floodwalls, spillways, filtration plants, and numerous commercial and industrial applications. Expansion Joint Cap Over-application can result in delays due to drying, discoloration, panel surface dusting, surface irregularities, etc. By continuing to use this site, you are providing us with your consent to our use of cookies. A slightly slippery soapy feel must be present and water beads up on the surface. 6 months from the date of production if stored properly in undamaged, original, sealed packaging. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What Is a Non-Reactive Bond Breaker? Expansion joints. The Stihl Cutquik offers 43% less vibration, 20% longer runtime on a tank of fuel and a more advanced engine technology which makes it 44% cleaner than its predecessor, the TS400. These strips are usually 34-inch deep, using one-inch-by boards that are tapered for easy removal. It is, X-FOAM expansion joint filler is a flexible, lightweight, non-staining, polypropylene, closed-cell expansion joint filler. This article can help you follow the good production and construction process. Equipment Application equipment must be clean and free of all previously used materials. RepCon H . Please see our Privacy Policy for details. A light hose down keeps it bright and clean. LEED INFORMATION This guide will help you choose the best concrete . CONCRETE CUTTING EQUIPMENT. These compounds permit newly cleanly and easily from a concrete casting bed or one another without detriment to the concrete strength or appearance. Quikrete 1 Gal. Bond breakers are used to break the bond between the substrate and the waterproofing membrane, forming an adjustable bridge, which resists the movement of water or moisture. 700/37 Moo 5 Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate, KM 57, Bangna-Trad Rd., Tambol Klong Tamhru, Amphur Muang Chonburi I have covered this topic, under what is bond breaker tape portion in the following. It is a material the same as cement grout. Apply backup rod and bond breaker tape in expansion joints. Proper mixing of TILT-CRETE prior to each use is very important to ensure successful panel separation and lifting. This item can only be delivered to select locations. The application of bond breakers does not affect the adhesion of adhesives, epoxies, or any other floor finishes. Which can be cost-effective and time-saving for large structures. Can be used in interior or exterior applications. Contact Us Bond breakers can be used to improve joint performance. Learn more about Plastic Expansion Joint Materials, ASTM D 1752, Sections 5.1 through 5.4 with the compression requirement modified to 10 psi. Construction is on the rise nationally and internationally. This cracks may take from as simple hair cracks, which with time, propagates, eventually leading to failure of the concrete member. It preserves the characteristics of the concrete surface, allowing them to painted or modified using different architectural components, thus making the precast elects, visually appealing. Fatty acids are used as stearates as a reactive bond-breaking material. CERAMAR PRESSURE RELIEF is a flexible foam joint filler composed of a unique, synthetic foam of isomeric polymers in a, REZI-WELD FLEX is a gray, two-part, pourable consistency, premium-grade, moisture-insensitive, epoxy joint filler formulation. Resists wash off from normal rain and dew once dried.

New Orleans By Joy Harjo Tpcastt Poetry Analysis, Hoi4 Millennium Dawn Cyber Security, Is Drew Tarver Related To Jason Bateman, Grand View Wrestling Results, Duran Duran Us Tour 2022, Articles C

分类:Uncategorized